Complete List of Antique American Clock Companies in USA

Explore the complete list of antique American clock companies in the USA of old American clock makers 1700s, 1800s and early 1900s.

Here is list of the iconic brands, their innovations, and the timeless beauty of their creations ordered by the creation date. Below is a list of notable American companies that have played a significant role in the production of clocks, either in the past or present. This directory includes information on the company's location and, where available, the dates of clock production.

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Table of Contents

  1. Old American Clock Makers
  2. Seth Thomas Clock
  3. Seth Thomas Mantle Clock
  4. Ansonia Clock
  5. E. Howard & Co. Clock
  6. Waterbury Clock
  7. New Haven Clock Company
  8. Welch, Spring & Co Clock
  9. Ingraham Clock
  10. Gilbert Clock
  11. Ithaca Calendar Clock
  12. Howard Miller Clock
Complete List of Antique American Clock Companies in USA

Antique American clocks are a significant part of history and represent the craftsmanship, innovation, and artistry of an era long past. These watches are prized by collectors, historians, and enthusiasts alike for their historical significance and intricate craftsmanship. This article takes a closer look at some of the most prominent antique American clock companies, their histories, contributions, and masterpieces.

Old American Clock Makers

This is the list of antique american clocks from the 1800s and 1700s. This list is a starting point, not exhaustive, but a useful resource for those without extensive reference library collections.
# Lifespan Company Name Primary City
1 1732 1796 Rittenhouse, David Norristown & Phil.
2 1743 1803 Willard, Benjamin Lexington, Grafton, Roxbury, MA
3 1749 1813 Roberts, Gideon
4 1754 1839 Willard, Simon Grafton, MA
5 1759 1838 Burnap, Daniel
6 1766 1850 Wood David Newburyport, MA
7 1774 1853 Terry Samuel
8 1780 1823 Willard, Aaron
9 1782 1862 Ives, Joseph
10 1783 1838 Clark, Herman
11 1785 1859 Thomas, Seth Plymouth
12 1787 1857 Ives, Chauncey Bristol, CT
13 1790 1857 Curtis, Lemuel Concord, CT
14 1793 1852 Terry, Eli
15 1801 1805 Willard Ephraim Medford, Roxbury, MA
16 1807 1876 Terry, Silas B.
17 1807 1835 Whiting, Riley Winchester & Winsted, CT
18 1808 1849 Hoadley, Silas Plymouth, CT
19 1808 1837 Leavenworth, Mark Waterbury, CT
20 1810 Abbott, Samuel Montpelier, VT
21 1810 1832 Boardman-Chauncey
22 1810 1842 Downs,  Ephraim Bristol, CT
23 1812 1817 Dunning & Curtis Concord, CT
24 1813 1904 Howard, Edward
25 1813 1854 Manross, Elisha Bristol, CT
26 1816 1868 Jerome, Chauncey
27 1820 1827 Hopkins & Alfred Harwinton, CT
28 1820 Ives & Lewis
29 1820 1852 Mitchell, George Bristol, CT
30 1820 1840 Munger, Asa Auburn, NY
31 1820 Northethell & Norris Wolcottville, CT
32 1820 Northrop & Smith Goshen, CT
33 1822 Merriman & Birge
34 1822 1828 Sawin & Dyer Boston, MA
35 1823 1830 Bishop & Bradley Watertown & Plymouth, MA
36 1823 Stow, Solomon Southington, CT
37 1823 1833 Terry Eli & Sons
38 1824 1827 Terry, Eli & Samuel
39 1825 Brace, Rodney Brockton, CT
40 1825 Bradley, Lucius B. Watertown, CT
41 1825 Curtis & Clark Plymouth, CT
42 1828 1832 Bartholomeweli
43 1828 1857 Goodrich, Chauncey Bristol, CT
44 1828 1847 Kirk, Charles Wolcott
45 1828 1831 Marsh, George Winsted, CT
46 1829 1844 Camp-Hiram Salem Bridge, CT
47 1829 1841 Crane, Aaron Caldwell, NJ
48 1829 1841 Terryeli Jr.
49 1830 1850 Adams, E.W. Seneca Falls, NY
50 1830 1833 Birge, John ( Birge & Ives )
51 1830 Clark Sylvester Salem Bridge, CT
52 1830 1840 Dutton, David Mont Vernon, NH
53 1830 Hotchkiss & Benedict Auburn NY
54 1830 1838 Ives, C. & L.C
55 1830 Spencer & Hotchkiss & Co. Salem Bridge, CT
56 1830 1836 Terry Henry
57 1830 Watson, Luman Cincinnati, OH
58 1830 Williams, Orton & Preston Farmington, CT
59 1831 1857 Burr & Chittenden Lexington, CT
60 1831 1857 Burr – Jonathan
61 1831 1837 Chittenden, Austin Lexington, MA
62 1832 1846 Bailey, Banks & Biddle Philadelphia, PA
63 1832 1843 Boardman & Wells
64 1832 Marsh Williams & Co. Dayton, OH
65 1832 1835 Pratt & Frost
66 1833 1836 Barns & Bartholomew Bristol, CT
67 1833 1837 Seymour, Williams & Porter Unionville, CT
68 1834 1835 Birge & Case
69 1834 1836 Terry, R. & J.B.
70 1835 1837 Birge & Gilbert
71 1835 1837 Lane, Mark Southington, CT
72 1838 1843 Birge & Mallory
73 1838 1843 Dyer, Wadsworth & Co. Augusta GA
74 1838 1871 Pratt, Daniel Jr. Reading, MA
75 1839 1843 Ives, Lawson
76 1840 1843 Brewster, Elisha C
77 1840 Forestville Clock Mfg.
78 1840 Kirk & Todd Wolcott
79 1840 Sperry & Shaw NY, NY
80 1841 1861 Johnson, William S. NY, NY
81 1841 1843 Ray (Benjamin ) & Ingraham
82 1841 Turhill Daniel M. Saxtons River, VT
83 1841 1845 Weltonhiram Terryville, CT
84 1841 Year Clock Co. NY, NY
85 1842 Hills, Goodrich & Co. Plainville, CT
86 1842 1859 Howard & Davis
87 1842 1850 Terry & Andrews
88 1844 1847 Birge & Fuller
89 1844 1852 Brewster & Ingrahams Bristol, CT
90 1844 1846 Compton, William Rochester, NY
91 1845 1870 Hatch, George (w/D.Williams) Attleboro, MA
92 1845 1870 Williams, David (w/G.Hatch) Attleboro, MA
93 1847 1878 Pomeroy, Noah
94 1848 1859 Birge & Peck
95 1850 American Clock Co. NYC
96 1850 1870 Gale, Daniel Jackson
97 1851 1878 Ansonia Brass & Clock Co. Ansonia, CT
98 1851 1892 Baird Clock Co. Plattsburg, NY
99 1851 New England Clock Co. Bristol, CT
100 1852 Terry Clock Co. Winsted, CT
101 1853 1959 New Haven Clock Co. New Haven, CT
102 1854 1878 Ansonia Brass & Copper Co. Ansonia, CT
103 1855 1858 Atkins Clock Co.
104 1855 Brewster, E.C. & Son Bristol, CT
105 1857 1944 Waterbury Clock Co. Waterbury, CT
106 1858 1868 Spring, Solomon C.
107 1859 1863 Hubbell & Beach Bristol, CT
108 1860 Eureka Mfg. Co. Boston, CT
109 1864 1903 Welche. N. Bristol, CT
110 1865 1919 Ithaca Calendar Clock Co. Ithaca N.Y
111 1865 1912 Kroeber, Florence
112 1867 1880 Terry Clock Co. Waterbury, CT
113 1868 1884 Welchspring & Co.
114 1870 Bridgeport Brass Co. Bridgeport, CT
115 1871 1964 Gilbert Clock Co. Winsted, CT
116 1872 United States Clock Co. NY, NY
117 1875 Southern Calendar Clock Co. St. Louis, MO
118 1879 1929 Ansonia Clock Co. NY, NY
119 1880 1967 Ingraham Clock Co.
120 1881 1883 Yale Clock Co. New Haven, CT
121 1884 1893 Russell & Jones Clock Co. Pittsfield, MA
122 1888 1897 Boston Clock Co. Chelsea, CT
123 1888 Self Winding Clock Co. NY, NY
124 1890 Frick, Fred Clock Company Waynesboro, PA
125 1891 Vermont Clock Co. Fairhaven, VT
126 1892 Prentiss Calendar Clock Co. NY, NY
127 1893 Bundy Time Recording Co. Binghamton, NY
128 1893 1934 Parker Clock Co. Meriden, CT
129 1897 1904 Chelsea Clock Co. Chelsea, CT
130 1900 Simplex Time Recorder Co.
131 1903 1934 Howard Clock Co.. Roxbury, CT
132 1903 Self Winding Clock Co. Bristol, CT
133 1903 Sessions Clock Co. Bristol – Forestville, CT
134 1904 Tiffa, NY Never Wind Clock Corp.
135 1909 1951 Warren Telechron Co. Ashland, MA
136 1916 1922 American Chime Clock Co. Nicetown, PA
137 1926 1928 Sangamo Electric Co. Springfield IL
138 1930 Revere Clock Co. Cincinnati, OH
139 1971 1989 Gazo Family Clock Factory San Diego, CA

 

Below is the detail about top well know companies in grandfather era

Seth Thomas Clock

Established in 1813 in Thomaston, Connecticut, the Seth Thomas Clocks Company has stood as a cornerstone of American clock making for nearly two centuries. Founded by Seth Thomas, a visionary craftsman, the company’s evolution was marked by a pivotal shift from wooden to brass mechanisms, ushering in a new era for the industry.

Seth Thomas Mantle Clock

The most well known item made by Seth Thomas Mantle Clock company was their Seth Thomas mantle clock. It was smaller alarm type clock having very reasonable structure.

Seth thomas clocks

Notable Contributions:

  • Specialized in the production of mantel clocks, wall clocks, and regulators, earning a prestigious reputation for quality and craftsmanship.
  • Pioneered mass production techniques, making high-quality clocks accessible to a broader audience.
  • Developed the iconic Seth Thomas Tower Clocks, which were prominently featured in public buildings and churches, becoming an enduring symbol of the brand’s legacy.

Ansonia Clock

In 1851, a new chapter in American clock making unfolded in Ansonia, Connecticut, with the establishment of the Ansonia Clocks Company. This esteemed manufacturer would go on to leave an indelible mark on the industry, renowned for its exquisite and intricately designed clocks that continue to captivate collectors and enthusiasts alike.

Ansonia clocks

Notable Features:

  • Showcased remarkable craftsmanship through a diverse range of figurine clocks, each one a testament to the company’s artistic vision and innovative spirit.
  • Pioneered the use of open escapement mechanisms in decorative clocks, a groundbreaking achievement that elevated the art of clock making.
  • Characterized by elaborate castings, luxurious gilt finishes, and exquisite porcelain accents, Ansonia clock models embody the perfect blend of form and function, making them highly sought after by collectors.

E. Howard & Co. Clock

Founded in 1842 by Edward Howard and Aaron Lufkin Dennison, E. Howard & Co. is celebrated for its precision and innovation. Based in Boston, Massachusetts, this company specialized in high-quality clocks and watches.

E. howard & co. clocks

Hallmarks of E. Howard & Co.

  • Best known for tower clocks, wall regulators, and astronomical regulators.
  • Precision engineering made their clocks a favorite in scientific and industrial settings.
  • Many E. Howard clocks are still functional in historical buildings across the USA.

Waterbury Clock

The Waterbury Clock Company, established in 1857 in Waterbury, Connecticut, was an industry leader in affordable yet stylish clocks. Over time, it evolved into the famous Timex Corporation.

Waterbury clocks

Key Highlights:

  • Specialized in affordable mass-produced clocks for the average household.
  • Known for their cottage clocks with colorful lithographs.
  • Played a significant role in making timekeeping accessible to the broader public.

New Haven Clock Company

Founded in 1853 in New Haven, Connecticut, the New Haven Clock Company became a dominant player in the clock making industry. Their extensive catalog included everything from simple timepieces to complex chiming clocks.

New haven clocks

Noteworthy Achievements:

  • Produced a diverse range of clocks, including banjo clocks, mantel clocks, and alarm clocks.
  • Exported their clocks internationally, spreading American clock making excellence worldwide.
  • Often collaborated with jewelers and furniture makers for custom designs.

Welch, Spring & Co Clock

Based in Bristol, Connecticut, Welch, Spring & Company was renowned for its fine craftsmanship and attention to detail. Founded by Elisha N. Welch in the mid-19th century, the company focused on creating high-quality clocks.

Welch, spring & co clocks

Prominent Characteristics:

  • Excelled in parlor clocks with intricate cases and detailed carvings.
  • Introduced double-dial calendar clocks and skeleton clocks.
  • Their clocks remain highly prized by collectors for their aesthetic and mechanical complexity.

Ingraham Clock

The E. Ingraham Company, established in 1831 in Bristol, Connecticut, gained a reputation for its stylish and affordable clocks. Elias Ingraham, the founder, was a talented case designer who left a lasting legacy in the industry.

Ingraham clock clocks

Key Contributions:

  • Specialized in gothic-style cases and circular dials.
  • Produced a wide range of clocks, including mantel clocks, kitchen clocks, and schoolhouse clocks.
  • Introduced patented designs that became staples in American homes.

Gilbert Clock

Located in Winsted, Connecticut, the William L. Gilbert Clock Company was a major player in the clock making industry during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Gilbert clocks

Defining Features:

  • Known for producing durable and affordable clocks for everyday use.
  • Created distinctive steeple clocks, regulators, and calendar clocks.
  • The company’s clocks often featured elegantly painted glass panels.

Ithaca Calendar Clock

Based in Ithaca, New York, the Ithaca Calendar Clock Company was founded in 1865. The company specialized in calendar clocks that displayed the time, date, day of the week, and month.

American ithaca calendar clocks

Unique Selling Points:

  • Their double-dial clocks were highly innovative for their time.
  • Combined practicality with beauty, appealing to both businesses and households.
  • Today, Ithaca clocks are considered rare and highly collectible.

Howard Miller Clock

Although founded later in 1926, the Howard Miller Clock Company deserves mention for continuing the American tradition of fine clock making. Originally focusing on chiming wall clocks, the company expanded its range over time.

Howard miller clock clocks

Modern Legacy:

  • Known for their grandfather clocks and decorative mantel clocks.
  • Combined traditional craftsmanship with modern design elements.
  • The company remains a leader in clock manufacturing today.

The antique American clock industry is a masterful weaving of tradition, innovation, and artistry, with each company leaving an indelible mark on the fabric of horology. From the exquisite craftsmanship of Ansonia clocks, with their intricate designs and ornate details, to the precision engineering of E. Howard & Co., renowned for their accuracy and reliability, these timepieces are testaments to the ingenuity and dedication of the past.

These historic timepieces, more than mere functional objects, serve as tangible connections to the past, offering a glimpse into the lives and work of the skilled craftsmen who created them. Each clock is a window into a bygone era, a reflection of the values, priorities, and technological advancements of its time. The intricate mechanisms, the beautiful designs, and the attention to detail that went into crafting each timepiece all contribute to a rich narrative that spans centuries.

As we admire these antique clocks, we are reminded of the profound impact that the American clock industry has had on the world of horology. From the early beginnings of Ansonia and E. Howard & Co. to the countless other companies that have contributed to the legacy of American clock making, each has played a vital role in shaping the course of timekeeping. These timepieces, with their intricate designs and precision engineering, are a testament to the ingenuity and dedication of the past, and a reminder of the enduring power of horology to inspire and captivate us.

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